In 552, Xiao Yi destroyed Han and claimed the imperial title as Emperor Yuan of Liang. In 551, Hou forced Emperor Jianwen to abdicate to his grandnephew Xiao Dong the Prince of Yuzhang, then killed Emperor Jianwen and forced Xiao Dong to abdicate to him. Xiao Ji the Prince of Wuling the youngest son of Emperor Wu claimed imperial title. However, as Xiao Yi also allied with Northern Qi, Northern Qi gave up their support of Xiao Guan Xiao Guan was defeated by Hou and finally killed by Western Wei. Both Xiao Cha and Xiao Guan were created Prince of Liang. He also attempted to suppress those who would not submit to him.Īt the same time the Liang princes fought with each other rather than try to eliminate Hou: Emperor Wu's seventh son Xiao Yi Prince of Xiangdong killed his nephew Xiao Yu the Prince of Hedong, forcing Xiao Yu's younger brother Xiao Cha Prince of Yueyang to surrender to the Western Wei Xiao Yi also attacked his sixth brother Xiao Guan Prince of Shaoling, forcing him to surrender to Northern Qi. In 550 Emperor Wu died, Hou created Emperor Wu's third son Crown Prince Gang Emperor Jianwen of Liang, also effectively under house arrest. He dismissed the armies opposed to him in the name of Emperor Wu. In 549, Hou sacked Jiankang, deposed and killed Xiao Zhengde, seized the power and put Emperor Wu effectively under house arrest. In 548, the Prince of Henan Hou Jing started a rebellion with Xiao Zhengde, the Prince of Linhe, nephew and a former heir of the Emperor Wu of Liang, and installed Xiao Zhengde as emperor. The rump state of Western Liang existed until it was conquered in 587 by the Sui dynasty.ĭuring the Liang dynasty, in 547 a Persian embassy paid tribute to the Liang, amber was recorded as originating from Persia by the Book of Liang. It was preceded by the Southern Qi dynasty and succeeded by the Chen dynasty. Dong, “Graphene ‘microdrums’ on freestanding perforated membrane for high sensitivity MEMS pressure sensor,” Nanoscale, 8, 7663-7671 (2016).The Liang dynasty ( Chinese: 梁朝 pinyin: Liáng Cháo), alternatively known as the Southern Liang ( Chinese: 南梁 pinyin: Nán Liáng) in historiography, was an imperial dynasty of China and the third of the four Southern dynasties during the Northern and Southern dynasties period. Dong, “Microfluidic immuno-biochip for detection of breast cancer biomarkers using hierarchical composite of porous graphene and titanium dioxide nanofibers,” ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 8: 20570-20582 (2016).
Dong, “Directivity-reconfigurable wideband two-arm spiral antenna,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 16, 66-69 (2017). Dong, “In-situ integration of graphene foam-titanium nitride based bio-scaffolds and microfluidic structures for soil nutrient sensors,” Lab on a Chip, 17: 274-285 (2017). Dong, “Nutrient sensing using chip scale electrophoresis and in situ soil solution extraction,” IEEE Sensors Journal, 17, 4330-4339 (2017). Dong, “NEMS-based infrared metamaterials via dynamic tuning of nanocantilevers within complementary split ring resonators,” IEEE/ASME Journal of Microelectromechanical systems, 26,1371-1380 (2017). Dong, “High-resolution patterning and transferring of graphene-based nanomaterials onto tape towards roll-to-roll production of tape-based wearable sensors,” Advanced Materials Technologies, 2, 1700223 (2017) Dong, “Integrated dual-modality microfluidic sensor for biomarker detection using lithographic plasmonic crystal,” Lab on a Chip, 18, 803-817 (2018). Dong, “Continuous monitoring of soil nitrate Using a miniature sensor with poly(3-octyl-thiophene) and molybdenum disulfide nanocomposite,” ACS Appl. Kaushik, “Perspective – Electrochemical Sensors for soil quality assessment,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 167: 037550 (2020).
Dong, “Miniaturized, field-deployable, continuous soil water potential sensor,” IEEE Sensors Journal, 20 (23): 14109-14117 (2020). Castellano, “Continuous in situ soil nitrate sensors: the importance of high-resolution measurements across time and a comparison with salt extraction-based methods,” Soil Science Society of America Journal, 85, 677-690 (2021).
Dong, “A field-deployable, wearable leaf sensor for continuous monitoring of vapor-pressure deficit,” Advanced Materials Technologies, 6, 2001246 (2021) Core Area(s): Plant sensors, Environmental sensors, Agricultural sensors, Biomedical sensors, Sustainability, MEMS, Semiconductors, Nanotechnology, and Micro-optics.ĭepartment’s Strategic Area(s): Bioengineering materials, devices & circuits
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